Alumina ceramics
1. adkaanta sare
Engegnaanta Rockwell waa HRA80-90, adayggu wuu ka hooseeyaa dheeman, aad uga badan caabbinta xirashada birta u adkeysaneysa iyo birta aan birta lahayn.
2. caabbinta xidhashada heer sare ah
Waxaa lagu qiyaasaa machadyada cilmi-baarista xirfadleyda ah, caabbinta xirashada waxay u dhigantaa 266 jeer birta manganese.Gaoming cast iron 171.5 times, marka loo eego in ka badan toban sano ee sahanka macmiisha, isla xaaladaha shaqada, waxay kordhin kartaa nolosha adeegga qalabka ugu yaraan toban jeer ka badan.
3. Miisaan fudud
Cufnaanta 3.5g/cm3 waa kala badh birta, taas oo si weyn u dhimi karta culeyska qalabka.
Astaamaha:
Sareeye mxoogga farsamada
Iska caabin sare iyo dahaar wanaagsan
Mohs engegnaanta 9 iyo iska caabbinta xirashada heer sare ah
Dhibcaha dhalaalka sarreeya iyo iska caabinta daxalka
Wacan sdharbaaxo
Guryaha indhaha
conductivity Ionic
Warshadaha codsiga: Mashiinnada, elektarooniga ah, kiimikooyinka, batroolka iwm.
Codsiga gaarka ah: Substrate dhoobada korontada, plunger, giraanta xidhida iwm.